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Custody explained

What Kind of Jail Is Holding Them?

California classifies every local jail by how long it may hold someone. Knowing which class a facility is tells you how much time you have — and nobody in this industry publishes the list.

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“He’s at the city jail” tells you almost nothing. California classifies every local detention facility under Title 15, § 1006, and the class determines how long a person can legally be held there before release or transfer. The difference between a Temporary Holding facility and a Type I facility is the difference between a 24-hour window and a 96-hour one — and that decides how fast you need to move.

The classifications, in the regulator’s own words

Type I Used for the detention of persons for not more than 96 hours, excluding holidays, after booking. May also be used for short-term sentences, depending on local policy.
Type II Used for detention pending arraignment, during trial, and upon a sentence of commitment. These are typically referred to as county jails.
Type III Used only for the detention of convicted and sentenced persons.
Type IV Designated for housing inmates eligible under Penal Code § 1208 for work or education furlough and other programs involving access into the community.
Temporary Holding (TH) Constructed after 1 January 1978, used for confinement for 24 hours or less, pending release, transfer to another facility, or appearance in court.
Court Holding (CH) Constructed within a court building after 1 January 1978, used for confinement solely for the purpose of a court appearance, for a period not to exceed 12 hours.

Source: the California Board of State and Community Corrections, Local Detention Facility Inspection Reports, and Title 15 § 1006. A “J” suffix on a classification indicates the facility is also approved to hold juveniles. Verified 18 September 2026.

Orange County, facility by facility

Facility Class What that means
Intake Release Center Type II County jail. Booking and release for the whole county
Central Men’s Jail Type II County jail
Central Women’s Jail Type II County jail
Theo Lacy Facility Type II County jail
James A. Musick Facility Type II County jail
Anaheim City Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours excluding holidays
Fullerton City Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
Huntington Beach City Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
La Habra City Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
Newport Beach City Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
Buena Park PD Jail Type I Up to 96 hours
Costa Mesa City Jail Type I Up to 96 hours
Brea City Jail Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
Santa Ana Police Facility Temporary Holding 24 hours or less
Irvine City Jail Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
Westminster Police Department Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
Tustin Police Department Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
Orange Police Department Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
Cypress City Jail Temporary Holding 24 hours or less
Fountain Valley Police Department Temporary Holding 24 hours or less
Seal Beach City Jail Temporary Holding 24 hours or less
Laguna Beach City Hall Temporary Holding + juvenile 24 hours or less
North Justice Center Court Holding Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum
Harbor Justice Center Court Holding Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum
Lamoreaux Juvenile Justice Center Court Holding Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum

Not on the list: Garden Grove and Placentia do not appear among Orange County’s classified local detention facilities. We therefore publish no regulatory holding limit for either, and we would rather say that than invent one.

Los Angeles County — the cities we serve

Facility Class What that means
LA Inmate Reception Center Type II County jail. Intake and release for the county
Twin Towers Correctional Facility Type II County jail
Men’s Central Jail Type II County jail
Century Regional Detention Facility Type II County jail
Long Beach City Jail Type I Up to 96 hours excluding holidays
Whittier Police Department Type I Up to 96 hours
Montebello Police Department Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
Pomona Police Department Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
West Covina Police Department Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
Downey City Jail Temporary Holding 24 hours or less
LASD Norwalk Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
LASD Pico Rivera Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
LASD Industry Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
LASD Walnut Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
LASD Cerritos Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours
LASD Lakewood Station Jail Type I + juvenile Up to 96 hours

What to do with this information

  1. Find out which facility has them, then look up its class above.
  2. Temporary Holding means move now. Twenty-four hours is not much time to confirm a charge, check for holds and arrange a bond — and once the transfer happens the release moves to a county intake centre with a far longer queue.
  3. Type I gives you room, but not as much as it sounds. Booking has to finish first, and the clock excludes holidays.
  4. Type II means they are already in county custody. The search and the release both happen there.
  5. Court Holding is not somewhere to visit. Twelve hours maximum, and only around a court appearance.

Next steps: jail transfers for what happens when the window runs out, the booking process for why nothing starts until booking ends, and find an inmate to locate the person.

Questions we get asked most

What is the difference between a Type I jail and a Temporary Holding facility?

A Type I facility may hold a person for not more than 96 hours, excluding holidays, after booking. A Temporary Holding facility is for 24 hours or less, pending release, transfer or a court appearance.

What is a Type II facility?

A facility used for detention pending arraignment, during trial, and upon a sentence of commitment. These are what people mean by county jails — in Orange County the Intake Release Center, Theo Lacy and Musick; in Los Angeles County the Inmate Reception Center, Twin Towers, Men’s Central and Century Regional.

How long can a city jail hold someone in California?

It depends on the facility’s classification, not on the city. A Type I city jail may hold up to 96 hours excluding holidays; a Temporary Holding facility, 24 hours or less.

Does the classification tell me when my relative will be released?

No. It is the regulatory maximum for that building, not a prediction for an individual. Most people leave well before it, either released or transferred.

Why is a courthouse on the list?

Court Holding facilities are built inside court buildings and confine people solely for a court appearance, for no more than 12 hours.

Related resources

All jails and custody facilities · Orange County jail guide · Los Angeles County jails · Jail transfers · The booking process · How long release takes · Find an inmate

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