Custody explained
What Kind of Jail Is Holding Them?
California classifies every local jail by how long it may hold someone. Knowing which class a facility is tells you how much time you have — and nobody in this industry publishes the list.
“He’s at the city jail” tells you almost nothing. California classifies every local detention facility under Title 15, § 1006, and the class determines how long a person can legally be held there before release or transfer. The difference between a Temporary Holding facility and a Type I facility is the difference between a 24-hour window and a 96-hour one — and that decides how fast you need to move.
The classifications, in the regulator’s own words
| Type I | Used for the detention of persons for not more than 96 hours, excluding holidays, after booking. May also be used for short-term sentences, depending on local policy. |
| Type II | Used for detention pending arraignment, during trial, and upon a sentence of commitment. These are typically referred to as county jails. |
| Type III | Used only for the detention of convicted and sentenced persons. |
| Type IV | Designated for housing inmates eligible under Penal Code § 1208 for work or education furlough and other programs involving access into the community. |
| Temporary Holding (TH) | Constructed after 1 January 1978, used for confinement for 24 hours or less, pending release, transfer to another facility, or appearance in court. |
| Court Holding (CH) | Constructed within a court building after 1 January 1978, used for confinement solely for the purpose of a court appearance, for a period not to exceed 12 hours. |
Source: the California Board of State and Community Corrections, Local Detention Facility Inspection Reports, and Title 15 § 1006. A “J” suffix on a classification indicates the facility is also approved to hold juveniles. Verified 18 September 2026.
Orange County, facility by facility
| Facility | Class | What that means |
| Intake Release Center | Type II | County jail. Booking and release for the whole county |
| Central Men’s Jail | Type II | County jail |
| Central Women’s Jail | Type II | County jail |
| Theo Lacy Facility | Type II | County jail |
| James A. Musick Facility | Type II | County jail |
| Anaheim City Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours excluding holidays |
| Fullerton City Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| Huntington Beach City Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| La Habra City Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| Newport Beach City Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| Buena Park PD Jail | Type I | Up to 96 hours |
| Costa Mesa City Jail | Type I | Up to 96 hours |
| Brea City Jail | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| Santa Ana Police Facility | Temporary Holding | 24 hours or less |
| Irvine City Jail | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| Westminster Police Department | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| Tustin Police Department | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| Orange Police Department | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| Cypress City Jail | Temporary Holding | 24 hours or less |
| Fountain Valley Police Department | Temporary Holding | 24 hours or less |
| Seal Beach City Jail | Temporary Holding | 24 hours or less |
| Laguna Beach City Hall | Temporary Holding + juvenile | 24 hours or less |
| North Justice Center | Court Holding | Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum |
| Harbor Justice Center | Court Holding | Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum |
| Lamoreaux Juvenile Justice Center | Court Holding | Court appearance only, 12 hours maximum |
Not on the list: Garden Grove and Placentia do not appear among Orange County’s classified local detention facilities. We therefore publish no regulatory holding limit for either, and we would rather say that than invent one.
Los Angeles County — the cities we serve
| Facility | Class | What that means |
| LA Inmate Reception Center | Type II | County jail. Intake and release for the county |
| Twin Towers Correctional Facility | Type II | County jail |
| Men’s Central Jail | Type II | County jail |
| Century Regional Detention Facility | Type II | County jail |
| Long Beach City Jail | Type I | Up to 96 hours excluding holidays |
| Whittier Police Department | Type I | Up to 96 hours |
| Montebello Police Department | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| Pomona Police Department | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| West Covina Police Department | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| Downey City Jail | Temporary Holding | 24 hours or less |
| LASD Norwalk Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| LASD Pico Rivera Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| LASD Industry Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| LASD Walnut Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| LASD Cerritos Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
| LASD Lakewood Station Jail | Type I + juvenile | Up to 96 hours |
What to do with this information
- Find out which facility has them, then look up its class above.
- Temporary Holding means move now. Twenty-four hours is not much time to confirm a charge, check for holds and arrange a bond — and once the transfer happens the release moves to a county intake centre with a far longer queue.
- Type I gives you room, but not as much as it sounds. Booking has to finish first, and the clock excludes holidays.
- Type II means they are already in county custody. The search and the release both happen there.
- Court Holding is not somewhere to visit. Twelve hours maximum, and only around a court appearance.
Next steps: jail transfers for what happens when the window runs out, the booking process for why nothing starts until booking ends, and find an inmate to locate the person.
Questions we get asked most
What is the difference between a Type I jail and a Temporary Holding facility?
A Type I facility may hold a person for not more than 96 hours, excluding holidays, after booking. A Temporary Holding facility is for 24 hours or less, pending release, transfer or a court appearance.
What is a Type II facility?
A facility used for detention pending arraignment, during trial, and upon a sentence of commitment. These are what people mean by county jails — in Orange County the Intake Release Center, Theo Lacy and Musick; in Los Angeles County the Inmate Reception Center, Twin Towers, Men’s Central and Century Regional.
How long can a city jail hold someone in California?
It depends on the facility’s classification, not on the city. A Type I city jail may hold up to 96 hours excluding holidays; a Temporary Holding facility, 24 hours or less.
Does the classification tell me when my relative will be released?
No. It is the regulatory maximum for that building, not a prediction for an individual. Most people leave well before it, either released or transferred.
Why is a courthouse on the list?
Court Holding facilities are built inside court buildings and confine people solely for a court appearance, for no more than 12 hours.
Related resources
All jails and custody facilities · Orange County jail guide · Los Angeles County jails · Jail transfers · The booking process · How long release takes · Find an inmate
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